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Category: Networking

Cisco IOS-XE configuration and troubleshooting from production networks.

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Networking

IPv6 Deployment on Cisco IOS-XE: A Practical Engineer’s Guide

05/04/2026 by IGNA Online 12 min read

Most enterprise networks still run dual-stack at best in 2026. This guide covers full IPv6 deployment on Cisco IOS-XE: addressing, OSPFv3, DHCPv6, ACLs, BGP, and the verification commands that actually tell you what’s broken, with real CLI output and production gotchas.

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OSPF Troubleshooting on Cisco IOS-XE: Adjacency Failures, Flapping, and Fixes
Networking

OSPF Troubleshooting on Cisco IOS-XE: Adjacency Failures, Flapping, and Fixes

04/26/2026 by IGNA Online 11 min read

A practical guide to diagnosing and fixing the most common OSPF adjacency failures on Cisco IOS-XE, MTU mismatches, timer conflicts, authentication errors, duplicate Router IDs, and flapping neighbors, with real show command output and CLI fixes.

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Cisco EEM Scripts: Automate IOS-XE with Embedded Event Manager
Networking

Cisco EEM Scripts: Automate IOS-XE with Embedded Event Manager

04/20/2026 by IGNA Online 11 min read

Cisco’s Embedded Event Manager (EEM) is one of the most underutilized features in IOS-XE. This guide covers six practical EEM applets, from BGP peer monitoring and interface flap detection to nightly config backups and CPU spike capture, with real CLI syntax and Cat9K-specific tips.

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Networking

Control Plane Policing (CoPP) on Cisco IOS-XE: Protect Your Network’s Brain

04/11/2026 by IGNA Online 13 min read

Most network engineers harden the data plane and forget the control plane, until an SNMP flood drops their OSPF adjacencies. This guide walks through a production-ready CoPP policy for Cisco IOS-XE, with real CLI templates, tuning guidance, and the show commands you need to verify it’s working.

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Networking

QoS on Cisco IOS/IOS-XE: A Practical Guide to Prioritizing Voice and Video Traffic

04/07/2026 by IGNA Online 11 min read

QoS misconfigurations are the number-one cause of jittery voice calls and stuttering video in enterprise networks. This guide walks through a production-ready MQC QoS policy for Cisco IOS and IOS-XE, covering DSCP markings, LLQ, CBWFQ, NBAR2 classification, and the exact show commands you need to verify it’s working.

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Networking

Network Automation with Python: A Practical Guide to Netmiko, NAPALM, and Nornir

04/04/2026 by IGNA Online 12 min read

Stop logging into devices one by one. This hands-on guide covers Netmiko, NAPALM, and Nornir, the Python libraries that let network engineers automate Cisco IOS/IOS-XE tasks, parse show command output, push config changes, and run parallel jobs across hundreds of devices. Real code, real CLI examples, production-ready patterns.

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Understanding BGP: The Protocol That Runs the Internet
Networking

Understanding BGP: The Protocol That Runs the Internet

03/28/2026 by IGNA Online 13 min read

BGP is the glue that holds the internet together, learn how it works, how to configure it on Cisco, and the security challenges it faces.

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Cisco IOS vs IOS-XE vs IOS-XR: What's the Difference?
Networking

Cisco IOS vs IOS-XE vs IOS-XR: What’s the Difference?

02/28/2026 by IGNA Online 13 min read

A deep dive into Cisco’s three operating systems, IOS, IOS-XE, and IOS-XR, their architectures, platforms, CLI differences, and when you’ll encounter each.

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Understanding VLANs: A Practical Guide to Network Segmentation
Networking

Understanding VLANs: A Practical Guide to Network Segmentation

02/04/2026 by IGNA Online 15 min read

A hands-on guide to VLANs, what they are, why segmentation matters, and how to configure them on a managed switch with Cisco CLI examples.

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Cisco Catalyst vs Meraki: Choosing the Right Network Gear for Your Homelab
Networking

Cisco Catalyst vs Meraki: Choosing the Right Network Gear for Your Homelab

08/10/2025 by IGNA Online 12 min read

A detailed comparison of Cisco Catalyst and Meraki for homelab use, covering cost, management, features, and which one actually makes sense for your setup.

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Recovering Lost Cisco ASR9000 Router Passwords: A Practical Guide
Networking

Cisco ASR9000 Password Recovery: My Reference Notes for Classic and 64-bit IOS XR

06/05/2025 by IGNA Online 8 min read

My reference notes for recovering access to a Cisco ASR9000: lost local password vs AAA lockout, classic vs 64-bit IOS XR, config register 0x142 on single and dual RSPs, ROMMON config bypasses and cleanup, and the sysadmin-VM route on eXR.

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