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Author: Sarah Chen

Sarah brings the analytical edge to IGNA Online. With deep experience in Cisco networking and a sharp eye on crypto markets, she writes detailed breakdowns of BGP, VLANs, IOS variants, blockchain technology, and edge computing platforms like NVIDIA Jetson.

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Blog

AAA with TACACS+ and Cisco ISE: Securing Network Device Access on IOS-XE

09/30/2026 by Sarah Chen 15 min read

A practical guide to configuring TACACS+ AAA with Cisco ISE on Cisco IOS-XE. Covers per-command authorization, accounting, safe local fallback, ISE Device Admin policy sets, and SSH hardening — with real IOS-XE CLI syntax and show command output.

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Wireshark Filters for Network Engineers: Essential Display and Capture Filters for Cisco IOS-XE Troubleshooting
Networking

Wireshark Filters for Network Engineers: Essential Display and Capture Filters for Cisco IOS-XE Troubleshooting

09/20/2026 by Sarah Chen 10 min read

Master Wireshark display and capture filters for Cisco IOS-XE environments. Learn how to use Embedded Packet Capture (EPC) on your router and apply targeted filters for STP, OSPF, BGP, DHCP, DNS, TCP, QoS, and VoIP troubleshooting.

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DMVPN Phase 2 on Cisco IOS-XE: Hub-and-Spoke VPN with NHRP and Dynamic Tunnels
Networking

DMVPN Phase 2 on Cisco IOS-XE: Hub-and-Spoke VPN with NHRP and Dynamic Tunnels

09/18/2026 by Sarah Chen 13 min read

A complete guide to configuring DMVPN Phase 2 on Cisco IOS-XE, covering IKEv2 IPsec, multipoint GRE, NHRP, and the critical EIGRP commands that make spoke-to-spoke tunnels actually work.

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Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN: Architecture, OMP, and cEdge Configuration Guide
Networking

Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN: Architecture, OMP, and cEdge Configuration Guide

09/16/2026 by Sarah Chen 4 min read

A complete technical guide to Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN (Viptela): understand the four-component architecture (vManage, vSmart, vBond, cEdge), how OMP drives the control plane, cEdge Day-0 onboarding, Application-Aware Routing, and essential IOS-XE CLI troubleshooting commands.

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STP and RSTP on Cisco IOS-XE: Spanning Tree Configuration, Tuning, and Troubleshooting
Blog

STP and RSTP on Cisco IOS-XE: Spanning Tree Configuration, Tuning, and Troubleshooting

09/13/2026 by Sarah Chen 14 min read

A deep dive into Spanning Tree Protocol on Cisco IOS-XE: how STP and RSTP work, how to configure Root Bridge priority, PortFast, BPDUGuard, Root Guard, Loop Guard, and UDLD, and how to troubleshoot the most common STP failure scenarios in production networks.

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MPLS L3VPN on Cisco IOS-XE: VRF, MP-BGP, and Label Forwarding Configuration Guide
Networking

MPLS L3VPN on Cisco IOS-XE: VRF, MP-BGP, and Label Forwarding Configuration Guide

09/08/2026 by Sarah Chen 13 min read

A complete hands-on guide to configuring MPLS L3VPN on Cisco IOS-XE — VRFs, LDP, MP-BGP with VPNv4, PE-CE BGP, route distinguishers, route targets, label verification, and production troubleshooting tips with real IOS-XE CLI output.

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BGP Communities and Route Filtering on Cisco IOS-XE: Traffic Engineering the Right Way
Networking

BGP Communities and Route Filtering on Cisco IOS-XE: Traffic Engineering the Right Way

09/04/2026 by Sarah Chen 10 min read

A deep-dive guide to BGP communities — standard, extended, and large — plus prefix-lists, AS-path filters, and route-maps on Cisco IOS-XE. Includes real CLI examples, show command output, and a production checklist for network engineers.

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Real-World Asset (RWA) Tokenization in 2026: How Blockchain Is Bridging TradFi and DeFi
Blog

Real-World Asset (RWA) Tokenization in 2026: How Blockchain Is Bridging TradFi and DeFi

09/03/2026 by Sarah Chen 12 min read

RWA tokenization has grown from a niche experiment to a multi-hundred-billion-dollar market. Sarah Chen breaks down how tokenized Treasuries, private credit, and DeFi composability are reshaping finance — and what the real risks are.

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SNMPv3 on Cisco IOS-XE: Secure Network Monitoring with Grafana and LibreNMS

09/01/2026 by Sarah Chen 11 min read

Configure SNMPv3 with authPriv on Cisco IOS-XE, set up LibreNMS for auto-discovery, and build Grafana dashboards for interface utilization, BGP neighbor states, and CPU monitoring. Complete CLI guide with real IOS-XE show command output.

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Networking

Cisco AAA with TACACS+ and ISE on IOS-XE: Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting for Network Engineers

08/27/2026 by Sarah Chen 11 min read

Configure centralized AAA on Cisco IOS-XE using TACACS+ and Cisco ISE, covering authentication method lists, per-command authorization, ISE policy sets, command sets, and real-world troubleshooting with full CLI examples.

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Networking

IPv6 on Cisco IOS-XE: Dual-Stack Configuration, OSPFv3, DHCPv6, and Security Hardening

08/24/2026 by Sarah Chen 11 min read

A complete guide to enabling IPv6 on Cisco IOS-XE — dual-stack interfaces, OSPFv3 with address-family, DHCPv6 server and relay, RA Guard, DHCP Guard, and BGP IPv6 peering with real CLI examples.

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Networking

DMVPN Phase 2 on Cisco IOS-XE: Hub-and-Spoke to Spoke-to-Spoke VPN Configuration

08/19/2026 by Sarah Chen 12 min read

A hands-on guide to DMVPN Phase 2 on Cisco IOS-XE — configure mGRE tunnels, NHRP, IPsec, and EIGRP for direct spoke-to-spoke VPN connectivity without static tunnel configuration between sites. Includes real CLI examples and troubleshooting guidance.

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